Showing posts with label Medicine. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Medicine. Show all posts

Wednesday, October 8, 2008

Chyawanprash

What is Chyawanprash?
Chyawanprash (also called chyavanaprasha or chyavanaprash, and chyawanaprash) is an ancient Indian health tonic that has multiple benefits which includes energy enhancing, rejuvenating and immunity boosting. It is used all across the world today especially in India.

The origin of chyawanprash
“Rishi” or sage Chyawan was the inventor of this tonic to regain his youth and longevity. The earliest formula of this wonder tonic is found in the Charak Samhita, the Ayurvedic book composed by sage Charak in the 4th Century BC.

Appearance and the ingredients of this magic tonic Chyawanprash is brown in color, sticky in nature and has the consistency of a jam. It has an interesting tangy taste and is usually consumed directly from the bottle (one to two teaspoons per day) or mixed with tepid milk or water. It has a combination of 49 powerful Ayurvedic herbs with ‘amla’ (Indian gooseberry) as the chief ingredient. Dabur is one of best known manufacturers of chyawanprash; it occupies 67 percent of the branded chyawanprash sales. However, a few other companies have also come up with this product. Since multiple companies are involved in the production of this tonic today, there is a slight difference in the recipes. The number of herbs used varies from 25 to 80 though the chief ingredients remain the same.

These include
Amla or the Indian gooseberry – rich in Vitamin C
Ashwagandha or winter cherry
Cardamom
Cinnamon
Nutmeg
Asparagus
Turmeric
Honey
Dried catkins
Sandalwood
Clarified butter or ghee (this helps the body to absorb all the vitamins)

Benefits of Chyawanprash
Chyawanprash can be used by all irrespective of any age group. It brings about a harmonious synergy in the body that leads to a better metabolism.

Some of the benefits of chyawanprash are
Improving the digestive and immunity system of the body – Amla, the key ingredient of this tonic is most powerful sources of natural vitamin C – it has more Vitamin than orange and is very helpful in improving the immunity system hastening the healing process. If you consume chyawanprash regularly, you will notice considerable improvement in digestion and absorption.

Good for the brain and the heart – The powerful Ayurvedic herbs help in the smooth functioning of the cardiac system; they also nourish the brain cells by supporting the nervous system and enhancing co-ordination and memory power. It is thus highly recommended for young students.

Good for the Lungs, Liver and Kidneys – Chyawanprash is also effective for the proper functioning of the lungs. The moisture balance is maintained in the lungs thus giving new energy to the respiratory system. It is also very effective for the liver as it acts as a blood purifier and discards the harmful toxins. It combats constipation by the downward flow of energy in the body. Moreover, it throws away excess water from the body without overworking the urinary system.

Others – Besides all the above discussed benefits, chyawanprash also acts as a beauty tonic by improving the skin complexion, giving radiance to the skin and fighting all the harmful bacteria which are instrumental in the development of acne or pimples. It also promotes hair growth and helps in the absorption of calcium that gives strong bones and teeth. It’s anti oxidant properties acts against the ageing process and maintains youthfulness. It improves muscle tones by enhancing protein synthesis; it enhances fertility and regulates the menstruation cycle in ladies.

As a whole it can be considered as an all-embracing herbal health tonic and should be used by each and every family.

Please note that all these benefits of chyawanprash are mentioned in the Ayurvedic texts and the manufacturer’s advertisements; many of these benefits are yet to be scientifically proven.

Indian Diabetic Cures

What is diabetes?
Diabetes can be defined as the condition in which the body is unable to use insulin (the hormone produced by pancreas) because of its inadequate secretion. Insulin is the hormone that is responsible for converting starch into energy. Due to this the blood sugar level increases resulting in various complications ranging from loss of vision to even coma! Diabetes or Diabetes Mellitus, as it termed medically, also increases the chances of stroke and other heart problems. Studies show that almost 17 million people in the United States suffer from diabetes.

There are three kinds of diabetes that have been recognized in the last thirty years. They are
• Type 1
• Type 2
• Gestational
Though these are the most commonly accepted ‘types of diabetes’, there may be patients who may not fall in any of these and display characteristics that are very unique.

What are the common symptoms of diabetes?
It is difficult to recognize the symptoms of diabetes as they are very common and appear harmless. The symptoms include:
• Excessive thirst
• Recurrent urination
• Mood swings like irritability
• Exhaustion
• Extreme hunger
• Blurred vision
Research has shown that with an early detection and treatment, diabetes can be cured. Hence on the appearance of any one or all of these symptoms, medical attention should be sought immediately.

Health complications
Diabetes can cause severe health problems like kidney failure, strokes, heart attacks, damaging of the nerves, blindness, gangrene (that in extreme conditions may lead to amputation of a body part) and impotence in men.

Use of herbs for the treatment of diabetes
Right from the ancient times, various herbs are used to treat this chronic illness in India. Even research has confirmed the effectiveness of these traditional medicines.

Listed below are some of the well known herbs that can combat this disease
Pterocarpus marsupium
Onion and garlic
Fenugreek
Gymnema Sylvestre
Bitter Melon
Blueberry
Asian Ginseng
Bilberry
Stevia
Ginkgo Biloba

According to the Ayurveda, there are over 500 herbal remedies to treat diabetes and till date these are used for curing this disease. The herb Gymnema Sylvestre, available in both India and Africa is well known for curbing the longing for sweetness. It is also helps to reduce the blood fats as well as the blood sugar levels. This herb increases the number of beta cells in the pancreas; however, this study is based on the research conducted on diabetic rats.

Cinnamon, the bark of the tree that is usually used for culinary purpose, is also effective in combating diabetes. It has been proved that cinnamon increases the rate of conversion of glucose into energy and also blocks out the free radicals. Research has shown that this herb has remarkable qualities to control diabetes – more than 70 percent of the diabetic population reported positive results.

Fenugreek, also used primarily for culinary purposes, has been long used in India to fight diabetes. Consuming approximately 15 grams of fenugreek seed powder everyday significantly reduces blood sugar levels and triglycerides. This is particularly effective for patients suffering from type 2 diabetes.

Jambolan, an herb belonging to the family to cloves, has been used since ancient times as an anti-diabetic drug. It reduces the blood sugar level very fast with almost no side effects. Jambolan consists of oleanolic acid that prevents the production of free radicals.

Another herb that has been used by Indian Ayurvedic practitioners to treat type 2 diabetes is bitter melon extract. It contains a polypeptide that is similar to the polypeptide present in insulin. Bitter Gourd (karela), a popular vegetable in India is also effective in treating diabetes.

Safi from Hamdard : is it poisonous?


There is a sudden emphasis on the holistic approach to healthcare – newspapers, television and journals are flashed with advertisements about the popularity of the ancient Indian Ayurveda and herbs which are extremely effective in dealing with any kind of ailment in the most natural and safest way. Herbs play a very important role in the modern times when the damaging effects of food processing and over-medication have assumed alarming proportions. Not only as alternative medicines, herbs, are also used in cosmetics, various food items and most popularly teas. People are slowly starting to believe that herbs have a vast potential for their use as a curative medicine.

History of Hamdard
In the year 1906, Hamdard Laboratories was launched in Delhi by Hakeem Hafiz Abdul Majeed, a popular Unani practitioner of the yester-years. The term ‘Hamdard’ means ‘empathizer’ or ‘companion in suffering’ in Urdu. After the death of Hakeem Hafiz Abdul Majeed, his son Hakeem Abdul Hameed took over the reigns of the company and at the tender age of fourteen became poularly known as the ‘hakeem sahab’ amongst the people. It was under the giudance and supervision of this ‘Hakeem sahab’, Hamdard became a household name in India and also became a well known international name.

Hamdard (Wakf) Laboratories is the largest producer of Unani medicines in the world. The company became a ‘wakf’ or a non profitable organization in the year 1948. The popular Hamdard products are – Safi, Rooh Afza Sharbat, Cinkara, Roghan Badam Shirin and Pachnol. Hamdard Laboratories is associated with the Hamdard Foundation, a charitable educational trust that reinvests its profits into charitable activities.

The various charitable activities
Hamdard Foundation, the charitable educational trust, was formed in 1964, with an aim to distribute the profits made by the company to promote the interests of the society. All the profits incurred by the company go to this foundation. Hamdard Laboratories and Hamdard Foundation both played a major role in reviving and popularizing Unani medicine in India. The Jamia Hamdard University in Delhi is partly funded by this organization; the Majeedia Hospital, located in the university complex is also sponsored by this company.

The products offered
The products offered by Hamdard have become a household name in India today. Safi, the most popular amongst them is a herbal tonic that claims to be a blood purifier and is very useful for various types of skin problems. This is achieved by stimulating the system to eliminate the accumulated morbid and the harmful matter through the intestines, kidneys and skin and rectify their functions. Safi is also believed to relieve constipation, prevent and heal any boils on the skin, combat acne, pimples and other skin allergies and eruptions and epistaxis (bleeding from the nose). Cinkara is another herbal tonic that ‘quickly restores lost energy’ and is effective in enhancing appetite during a recovery from an illness or injury. Rooh Afza is a Sharbat or a sweet Sherbet that is a refreshing thirst quencher during hot summer months. Roghan Badam Shirin is a preparation from almond oil and Panchnol is a very tasty digestive tablet. Hamdard manufactures more than 450 Unani and Ayurvedic medicines.

Safi
As mentioned earlier, Safi is a herbal blood purifier that si very effective in healing all skin related disorders. Two teaspoons of safi can be consumed either directly or by mixing in a cup of milk of water preferably in the morning. For children the dosage varies according to age from 1/3rd teaspoon to ½ teaspoon. Safi is available in two packages – 175 ml bottle and 400 ml bottle.

The ingredients of Safi are
• Bauhinia variegata
• Canscora decussate
• Cassia angustifolia
• Chrozophora plicata
• Curcuma caesia
• Cuscuta reflexa
• Dalbergia sissoo
• Fumaria parviflora
• Ipomoea turpethum
• Lavandula stoechas
• Melia azadirachta
• Nymphaea lotus
• Ocimum canum
• Pterocarpus santalinus
• Rosa damascena
• Smilax china
• Sphaeranthus indicus
• Swertia chirata
• Tephrosia purpurea
• Terminalia chebula
• Tinospora cordifolia
• Syrup

The controversy
However, Safi has faced severe crticism in the recent years. In March 2005, a study conducetd by Health Canada reported that this herbal heath tonic contains very high arsenic levels – more than 40 times the maximum allowable concentration for drugs. Arsenic poisoning is extremely dangerous as it affcets the functioning of the liver, the bone marrow, the heart and central nervous system and causes nausea, vomiting, abdominal cramps, muscle pains, anemia and reduced motor nerve functions. Thus consumers are advised not to use this product.